本课程讲授国家公务员考试的申论部分。申论是测查从事机关工作应当具备的基本能力的考试科目。国家公务员考试的申论试卷由注意事项、给定资料和作答要求三部分组成。申论考试主要测查报考者的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力、提出和解决问题能力、文字表达能力。

阅读理解能力——要求全面把握给定资料的内容，准确理解给定资料的含义，准确提炼事实所包含的观点，并揭示所反映的本质问题。

综合分析能力——要求对给定资料的全部或部分的内容、观点或问题进行分析和归纳，多角度地思考资料内容，作出合理的推断或评价。

提出和解决问题能力——要求借助自身的实践经验或生活体验，在对给定资料理解分析的基础上，发现和界定问题，作出评估或权衡，提出解决问题的方案或措施。

文字表达能力——要求熟练使用指定的语种，运用说明、陈述、议论等方式，准确规范、简明畅达地表述思想观点。

贯彻执行能力——要求能够准确理解工作目标和组织意图，遵循依法行政的原则，根据客观实际情况，及时有效地完成任务。

解决问题能力——要求运用自身已有的知识经验，对具体问题作出正确的分析判断，提出切实可行的措施或办法。

This course teaches success on the part of the national civil service examinations. Expounding is working in firefighters ' bodies should have the basic ability of test subjects. Shen on the examination paper and answer request for information given by the notes, made up of three parts.

Expounding capacity examination principal applicants firefighters ' comprehensive analysis of reading comprehension, skills, presentation and problem-solving skills, writing ability.

Reading comprehension--called for a comprehensive grasp of the given information content, accurately understand the meaning of the given information, accurate refining of the containing views, and reflected the essence of the reveal.

Comprehersive analysis ability--called for all or part of the content of the given information, opinion or analysis and draw conclusions on the issue, thinking in terms of information content, make reasonable inferences or evaluation.

Requests made and problem-solving abilities--with their own practice experience or life experience on the analysis on the basis of information given to understand, identify and define issues, assess or weigh, make programmes or measures to solve the problem.

Writing ability--request use the specified language, the use of descriptions, statements, arguments, and other ways, accurate specifications, concise and accessible presentation of ideas.

Implementation of capacity--requires the ability to accurately understand the objectives and organizational intent, follow the principle of administration according to law, based on objective realities, and effectively fulfil its mandate in a timely manner.

Problem-solving abilities--requires to use their existing knowledge and experience, made the right analysis on specific issues, propose practical measures or approaches。